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Regulatory Brief · Healthcare & Life Sciences · 25 September 2026

From 1 January 2027 no critical health system in Abu Dhabi may rely on a single cloud provider. A target that consolidated onto one hyperscaler now has a second build and an on-site backup to finish in just over three months.

DoH Circular 191/2026, dated 25 September 2026, requires every licensed facility and provider in Abu Dhabi, and every service provider there that touches health information, to adopt a multi-cloud approach and keep on-site physical backups. Exclusive reliance on one cloud provider for critical healthcare systems and services is not permitted from 1 January 2027. The circular gives no definition of critical, no transition period and no exemption route. DoH's March 2026 business continuity policy already requires each facility to classify its critical functions and set recovery objectives for them, which on our reading is where the answer will be found. For a buyer signing this quarter, the gap between one cloud and two is a closing issue.

The 30-second read

What a board member needs before the next meeting on this.

  1. The addressee list reaches beyond licensed facilities. The circular is addressed to licensed facilities and providers and to every service provider in the emirate that generates, accesses, stores, uses, processes or transmits health information, and its operative sentence names payers. Third-party administrators, revenue-cycle firms and software vendors are inside it.
  2. The rule is two clouds and a physical backup. Addressees must adopt a multi-cloud approach and keep on-site physical backups. A business that closed its server room when it moved to one hyperscaler has to add a second provider and bring some capacity back on site.
  3. Critical is undefined in the circular. DoH's March 2026 business continuity policy already requires each facility to classify its critical functions and set recovery objectives for them. On our reading, that classification is the list a regulator will test the circular against.
  4. There is no transition period. The circular is mandatory and effective from 1 January 2027, 98 days after its date on our count, with non-compliance exposed to regulatory action. A deal signed this quarter closes into it.
Applies to Acquirers, owners and lenders of Abu Dhabi hospitals, clinics, laboratories and pharmacies, and of the payers, TPAs, revenue-cycle firms and health software vendors that serve them

The Department of Health in Abu Dhabi issued Circular No. 191/2026 on 25 September 2026, signed on behalf of its Undersecretary, Dr Noura Khamis Al Ghaithi (DoH circulars). It requires its addressees to adopt a multi-cloud approach for their digital platforms, systems and applications and to maintain on-site physical backups for service continuity and for data and service sovereignty.

The operative line is short: "Exclusive reliance on a single cloud service provider for critical healthcare systems and services is not permitted." Compliance is mandatory and effective from 1 January 2027, and non-compliance may result in regulatory action. For much of the sector, a single hyperscaler has been the cost saving. From January it becomes a compliance gap.

How the continuity rules tightened2025Circular 40/2025on continuity systemsMar 2026Risk and continuitypolicy takes effect25 Sep 2026Circular 191/2026bars single cloud1 Jan 2027Mandatory andenforceable
01

The addressee line is wider than the licence register

The circular goes to all licensed healthcare facilities and providers in the emirate, and to all service providers in the emirate that generate, access, store, use, process or transmit health information. Its operative sentence then requires healthcare providers, payers and service providers to plan, implement and sustain multi-cloud and on-premise strategies, including on-site physical backups.

That reaches third-party administrators, revenue-cycle companies, laboratory and imaging systems, telehealth platforms and electronic record vendors. The circular does not say whether a vendor serving Abu Dhabi clients from outside the emirate is itself an addressee. The facility using it is, so the requirement arrives at the vendor through the customer contract either way.

02

Two clouds and a box on site

The instruction has two parts, and the second is easy to miss. Multi-cloud alone could be met by replicating to a second provider. The circular also requires on-site physical backups and on-premise strategies. A group that shut its server room when it consolidated onto one hyperscaler now needs a second provider, replication between the two, local backup hardware and the people to test restores.

The circular sets no architecture, names no acceptable providers and fixes no recovery standard, so the cost depends on how the business chooses to comply. For a buyer that is a 2027 capital and operating line the seller's forecast may not carry.

Get the instruments that touch your licence, assessed, as they are issued. See Regulatory Watch

03

Critical is undefined in the circular

Nothing in Circular 191/2026 says which systems are critical, and it cites no earlier instrument. DoH has, however, already made facilities classify their own. Its Policy on Risk Management and Business Continuity for the Health Sector, effective March 2026, requires licensed facilities, ambulance providers and supporting services, a category that includes IT, to run a business impact analysis that identifies critical functions and sets maximum tolerable downtime and recovery time and recovery point objectives for each, and to maintain redundancy for critical systems including electronic medical records (DoH/POL/CEPAR/PRMBCHS/V1/2026).

That analysis goes to DoH annually or on request. On our reading, a facility that has named a system critical in its own filing will find it hard to argue the same system falls outside the cloud rule.

04

Ninety-eight days and no phasing

From the circular's date to 1 January 2027 is 98 days on our count. The circular gives no transition period, no phasing by facility size and no exemption process. Enquiries go to DoH's AAMEN and security operations teams. A hospital group with its own infrastructure team can start on its core systems now. A single-site clinic running a vendor's cloud-hosted record system has no infrastructure of its own to change, and depends on the vendor.

05

What it does to a deal signed this quarter

A transaction signed between now and year end closes into the effective date or shortly after it. A target running its record, claims or laboratory systems on one provider carries a known gap, a build cost and a regulatory exposure, and none of that shows in trailing accounts. For a software or revenue-cycle target the issue is larger: its Abu Dhabi customers cannot meet their own obligation unless it complies, and a vendor that cannot show compliance by January has revenue at risk.

Before your next meeting

Four questions before signing an Abu Dhabi health deal

  1. Which of the target's clinical, claims and records systems run on a single cloud provider today, including those hosted for it by software vendors?
  2. What does the target's business impact analysis filed under DoH's continuity policy list as critical functions, and with what recovery time and recovery point objectives?
  3. What will a second cloud provider and an on-site physical backup cost to build and run, and is that cost in the 2027 budget or in the price?
  4. Does the sale agreement make compliance with Circular 191/2026 by 1 January 2027 a seller obligation, a closing condition or a specific indemnity?

The Monday work is a short list. Ask the target for its hosting map, system by system, including what its vendors host for it. Ask for the business impact analysis it filed under the March 2026 policy and read which systems it calls critical. Cost the second provider and the on-site backup, and decide whether that belongs in the price, in a closing condition or in a specific indemnity. That is the diligence our buy-side M&A practice runs before a signature.

This brief covers one instrument. The UAE healthcare regulatory tracker carries the full set — DoH, DHA, EDE and the other emirates — with what each one changes and when it takes effect.

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